In the opinion of several researchers,
youth deviant behavior has certain specific features:
• violation of laws and legal
provisions which prohibit the commission of certain actions;
•
expressions of behavior contrary to moral and social coexistence;
• the development of antisocial
actions which endanger the safety of institutions and social groups, producing
a sense of fear and insecurity of individuals;
Also, juvenile deviant behavior has
many forms, which may be mentioned: crimes and offenses, suicide, taking drugs,
religious deviance, mental illness, physical disability. The worst forms of deviant
behaviour are murder, rape and roguery.
In the view of psychologists there are
many factors that can influence the occurrence of deviant behavior: individual internal factors and external social
factors, but they considers that can be and cause bio-psycho-sociogene.
An important factor is family, which,
according to researchers, may cause to child a deviant behaviour unless it
provides an appropriate education. Family
environment may present gaps very different the legal,
social, moral, educational, related to situations like infidelity, desertion,
divorce, concubinage, death, sexual vices, etc., not to mention the absence of
a family environment, as for children orphaned, abandoned, in the public
assistance.
It has evolved once with time more changes. If, before
single – parent family was considered the most unfavorable to train and educate a child properly, today families with one parent is tied with other types of families.
Family factors that intervene in the
formation of aggressive behavior are
represented in particular parental behavior and namely
deficiency associated with maternal affective model associated with lack of paternal behavior or
abuse of authority of the latter. To these are added influences of family
environment (conflicts between family members) lack of emotionality among them
generating a violent behavior. A familial unbalanced devoid of emotionality, especially from the mother will generate adjustment
disorder and communication at
child in the social environment, disorder that can take the form of depression,
autism, aggressions.
Behavior disorders of children include a wide range of events starting from
feelings of guilt marked increased excitability, feelings
of inferiority, until the crisis aggression, escape (that becomes vagabondage),
mendacity, theft, and as a means of achieving antisocial
acts are adult type, but like motivation are childish. It is also important
to specify that most antisocial acts
committed in group,
at the induction of a minor age
greater or intellectual development than others.
In
childhood first contact oh the child is with his family. This chooses to assist him in life offering them as models to guide, education
received in these years was, in the
opinion of specialists, the most important. During this period the child take contact with the first people, learn to
socialize, the father is like a model to follow, an idol. Nevertheless, models
sometimes followed by the children are not suitable. Some of them are subjected
to violence, become witnesses of
domestic violence, have to attend to family quarrels, and some become victims of their parents. All these can cause minor deviant behavior such as suicide, smoking,
drug, develop aggressive behavior towards other, become in the worst cases,
thugs, rapists or robbers.
Researchers have
found that certain characteristics of family may develop
child deviant behavior in reaching a final to object to
what is fair or legal for the simple reason that the family models were wrong.
(English is not my native language)
(English is not my native language)
